Ebrahim Ebrahimi; Fatemeh Dastranj
Abstract
The concept of war and jihad is one of the challenging researches, the misunderstanding of which has had negative consequences. Since in the verses of the Qur'an, the concept of jihad is a sacred and sublime thing and the Holy Qur'an has dealt with this issue in many verses and different interpretations, ...
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The concept of war and jihad is one of the challenging researches, the misunderstanding of which has had negative consequences. Since in the verses of the Qur'an, the concept of jihad is a sacred and sublime thing and the Holy Qur'an has dealt with this issue in many verses and different interpretations, a correct analysis of the Qur'anic expression pattern and the way of using verbs can help to understand the verses of jihad. Therefore, in the present study, a descriptive-analytical method was used to analyze the discourse of spoken verbs in the verses of Jihad, and it was concluded that which is the intention of the speaker, a comprehensive combination of discourse systems derived from Verbal verbs, had an opinion. Hence, intelligent, emotional and incidental discourse systems that have been analyzed with regard to the spoken verbs of the verses of jihad, in combination with each other, clarify the comprehensive discourse analysis of the verses of jihad. This discourse is a guiding discourse that, in addition to intelligent discourse, uses tension-emotional pressures as well as event discourse based on divine providence. The emotional discourse system also completes the discourse of passion and consciousness in the form of emotional and persuasive speech verbs. The incidental discourse system in the form of obligatory verbal verbs refers to a higher and more meaningful authority and makes it clear that the divine providence is the victory and help of the Mujahideen in the way of God.
Sayed Abdu al-Rauf Afzali
Abstract
The present article deals with the subject of Islam and the violence.Discussion about Islam and violence is a long-standing debate. But, with developments of the world, especially inthe Muslim world in the last two decades, world people especially westerners have focused to this issue more and more and ...
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The present article deals with the subject of Islam and the violence.Discussion about Islam and violence is a long-standing debate. But, with developments of the world, especially inthe Muslim world in the last two decades, world people especially westerners have focused to this issue more and more and many people attack to Islamic teachings by using this situation. This article discusses about existing views on Islam and violence and their reasons.Finally,the authorprovideshischosenapproach.According to this view, Islam is not merely a religion of war and violence and it's notmerelya religion of peaceandtolerance. Islam uses from any of these items to reach its goal depending on the situation.The goal of Islam is emancipation of human from the inner and outer bondages to achieve perfection and self-actualization. The perfection of human is in obedience to God. The serving to God is the pinnacle of freedom or liberalism. With the arrival of humans to the position of thraldom, He vacates him from vices and gives him graces with perfections.In fact,by removing of internal and external barriers and providing of the thraldom terms, on one hand, Islam saves the human who is seeking of religiosity and thraldom instinctively from confusion and perplexity andleadshimtowardsaparticularpole, andon the other hand, saves human from any restrictions by connecting to the infinite divine and bringstoactuality his capability.
