Authors
1 Assistant Professor of Quranic Science University
2 Postgraduate Faculty of Science Quran, Mashhad
Abstract
Using the "semantic components" as one of the new projects and designs in the semantic studies of Quranic sciences plays an important role in achieving the exact meanings of the vocabulary of this divine book and in recognizing the coherence and systematic relation of its concepts. Regarding the issue of the selective limitations of the vocabulary toward each other, in the language of the Holy Quran, which is limited to a fixed and fixed text, as with any other text, the possibilities of contiguity and contiguity are limited and binding. Therefore, the use of the semantic component theory as a tool for recognizing the vocabulary associated with the selective constraints is essential. For this reason, the present article seeks to rely on the descriptive-analytical method and the application “Disability/ Vahn”, “Weakness/ Zaaf” and “Helpless/ Steckanat” and the type of their arrangement. The Quranic propositions showed that the concept of weakness according to its meaningful components is the term and two other meanings of its subconscious. Similarly, the concept of "weakness" and "disability", due to subscription in their subclinical terms, are related to each other in a coherent relationship between the component and the time. In addition, among these three words, the concept of “Helpless” expresses the extreme state of subjectivity and disability.
Keywords