Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Philosophy, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran

2 Dar al-Salam Theological School, Tehran

3 Ph.D. student, Department of Ethics, University of Quran and Hadith, Qom, Iran

Abstract

Since the literal (basic) meaning of the article "Ha Fa Za" (ح ف ظ) stands in opposition to the meaning of "N S I" (ن س ی), It is used in a position that due to commitment and a little neglect and complete loyalty of the mind in the process of storing concepts, an entity is not abandoned and as a result remains healthy and does not perish. Also, the difference between this root and other roots that are similar to the substance "Ha fa za" in terms of meaning is that this substance does not express the cause of non-destruction, that is, a special state in the process itself. It does not contain and the place of protection must be collectable and maintainable, finite and limitable. Also, in this material, time and its continuity are not considered. Therefore, considering the gradualness in the meaning of the verb "descending" in the ninth verse of Surah Hajar and the fact that "Al-Dhikr" has a gradual descent, because the word "Al-Hafizun", on the one hand, implies a place of finite and collected research and On the other hand, time and continuity are not considered in it, and there is no attention to time in it, it implies the meaning of proof and stability of protection. In other words, by only using the literal meaning of Hafez for protection, it does not move with the gradual movement of Mahfouz (Al-Dhikr) over time. It means that God protects the entire Holy Quran at all times.

Keywords

References
Quran
Ahmadzadih, Seyyed Mustafa. (2017), The quiddity of the righteous deeds in the holy Quran, descriptive method. First published, Qum: research center for civilizational Islam (academy of Islamic sciences and culture). [in Persian]
Allwood, Jens / Gardenfors, Peter (1999), Cognitive Semantics, Denmark: Odense University
Al_Mostafavi, Hasan. (2007), "Al_Tahghigh Fi Kalemat Al_Quran Al_Karim", first edition, Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. [in Persian]
Askari, Hasan ebn Abdollah. (1979)‌, "Al_Forugh Fi Al_Loghah", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Afagh Al_Jadidah. [in Persian]
Cruse, D.A (1986), Lexical Semantics, England: Cambridge University press.
Ebn_Sayyideh, Ali ebn_Esmaeil. (2000)‌, Al_Mohkam and Al_Mohit Al_Azam, editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ebn Fares, Ahmad ebn Fares. (1993)‌, Mojam Maghaeis Al_Loghah, editor: Abdussalam Muhammad Harun, first edition, Qum: Maktab Al_Alam Al_Islamy.
Ebn Manzur, Muhammad ebn Mokrem. (1993)‌, "Lesan Al_Arab", third edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Sade. [in Persian]
Ebn Hesham, Abdollah ebn Yusof, fifteenth edition, Qum: Odaba publication. [in Persian]
Farahidi, Khalil ebn Ahmad. (1988)‌, "Ketab Al_Ein", second edition, Qum: Hejrat. [in Persian]
Firuzababadi, Muhammad ebn Yaghub. (1994)‌, "Al_ghamus Al_Mohit", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ketab Al_Alameiah. [in Persian]
Faiumi, Ahmad ebn Muhammad, (1993)‌, "Al_Mesbah Al_Monir Fi Gharib Al_Sharh Al_Kabir Le Al_Rafei", second edition, Qum: Dar Al_Hejrah publication. [in Persian]
Geeraert, Dirk (2017), Ten Lectures on Cognitive Sociolinguistics, England: BIRLL.
Izutsu, Toshihiko. (2012)‌, "Allah and the human in the holy Quran", translated by Ahmad Aram, seventh edition, Tehran: Sahami Enteshar Company. [in Persian]
Javadi Amoli, Abdollah. (2017)‌, "Tasnim", first edition, Qum: Isra publication center. [in Persian]
Morteza Zobaidi, Muhammad ebn Muhammad. (1994)‌, "Taj Al_Arus Min Javahir Al_Ghamus", editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ragheb Esfehani, Hussein ebn Muhammad.(1991)‌, "Vocabularies of Quranic words", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ghalam. [in Persian]
Rokei, Muhammad-Nosrati, Shaban. (2017)‌, "semantic field in the holy Quran", first edition, Qum: the research center of sciences and culture of Dar_Al_Hadith. [in Persian]
Safavi, Kourosh. (2018)‌, "Introduction to semantic", sixth edition, Tehran: Soureh Mehr. [in Persian]
Saheb, Esmaeil ebn Ebad. (1993)‌, "Al_Mohit Fi Al_Loghat", first edition, editor: Muhammad Hassan Alyasin, Beirut: Alam Ketab. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Muhammad Hussein. (1995)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth edition, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Sayyid Muhammad Hussein. (2010)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth published, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Vaezadeh Khorasani, Muhammad. (2005)‌, "Al_Mojam Fi Figh Loghat Al_Quran & Ser Belaghateh", second published, Mashhad: Islamic Research Foundation of Astane Quds Razavi. [in Persian]
 
استناد به این مقاله: حبیبی، محسن.، قدردان، علیرضا.، شهرابی فراهانی، احمد. (1401). مطالعۀ تفسیری ماده (حفظ) در آیۀ نهم سوره حجر با تکیه بر روش معناشناسی ، فصلنامه علمی پژوهش‌نامه معارف قرآنی، 13(50)، 145-169.  
DOI: 10.22054/rjqk.2022.69418.2666
 Quranic Knowledge  Research is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Quran
Ahmadzadih, Seyyed Mustafa. (2017), The quiddity of the righteous deeds in the holy Quran, descriptive method. First published, Qum: research center for civilizational Islam (academy of Islamic sciences and culture). [in Persian]
Allwood, Jens / Gardenfors, Peter (1999), Cognitive Semantics, Denmark: Odense University
Al_Mostafavi, Hasan. (2007), "Al_Tahghigh Fi Kalemat Al_Quran Al_Karim", first edition, Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. [in Persian]
Askari, Hasan ebn Abdollah. (1979)‌, "Al_Forugh Fi Al_Loghah", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Afagh Al_Jadidah. [in Persian]
Cruse, D.A (1986), Lexical Semantics, England: Cambridge University press.
Ebn_Sayyideh, Ali ebn_Esmaeil. (2000)‌, Al_Mohkam and Al_Mohit Al_Azam, editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ebn Fares, Ahmad ebn Fares. (1993)‌, Mojam Maghaeis Al_Loghah, editor: Abdussalam Muhammad Harun, first edition, Qum: Maktab Al_Alam Al_Islamy.
Ebn Manzur, Muhammad ebn Mokrem. (1993)‌, "Lesan Al_Arab", third edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Sade. [in Persian]
Ebn Hesham, Abdollah ebn Yusof, fifteenth edition, Qum: Odaba publication. [in Persian]
Farahidi, Khalil ebn Ahmad. (1988)‌, "Ketab Al_Ein", second edition, Qum: Hejrat. [in Persian]
Firuzababadi, Muhammad ebn Yaghub. (1994)‌, "Al_ghamus Al_Mohit", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ketab Al_Alameiah. [in Persian]
Faiumi, Ahmad ebn Muhammad, (1993)‌, "Al_Mesbah Al_Monir Fi Gharib Al_Sharh Al_Kabir Le Al_Rafei", second edition, Qum: Dar Al_Hejrah publication. [in Persian]
Geeraert, Dirk (2017), Ten Lectures on Cognitive Sociolinguistics, England: BIRLL.
Izutsu, Toshihiko. (2012)‌, "Allah and the human in the holy Quran", translated by Ahmad Aram, seventh edition, Tehran: Sahami Enteshar Company. [in Persian]
Javadi Amoli, Abdollah. (2017)‌, "Tasnim", first edition, Qum: Isra publication center. [in Persian]
Morteza Zobaidi, Muhammad ebn Muhammad. (1994)‌, "Taj Al_Arus Min Javahir Al_Ghamus", editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ragheb Esfehani, Hussein ebn Muhammad.(1991)‌, "Vocabularies of Quranic words", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ghalam. [in Persian]
Rokei, Muhammad-Nosrati, Shaban. (2017)‌, "semantic field in the holy Quran", first edition, Qum: the research center of sciences and culture of Dar_Al_Hadith. [in Persian]
Safavi, Kourosh. (2018)‌, "Introduction to semantic", sixth edition, Tehran: Soureh Mehr. [in Persian]
Saheb, Esmaeil ebn Ebad. (1993)‌, "Al_Mohit Fi Al_Loghat", first edition, editor: Muhammad Hassan Alyasin, Beirut: Alam Ketab. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Muhammad Hussein. (1995)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth edition, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Sayyid Muhammad Hussein. (2010)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth published, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Vaezadeh Khorasani, Muhammad. (2005)‌, "Al_Mojam Fi Figh Loghat Al_Quran & Ser Belaghateh", second published, Mashhad: Islamic Research Foundation of Astane Quds Razavi. [in Persian]
 
استناد به این مقاله: حبیبی، محسن.، قدردان، علیرضا.، شهرابی فراهانی، احمد. (1401). مطالعۀ تفسیری ماده (حفظ) در آیۀ نهم سوره حجر با تکیه بر روش معناشناسی ، فصلنامه علمی پژوهش‌نامه معارف قرآنی، 13(50)، 145-169.  
DOI: 10.22054/rjqk.2022.69418.2666
 Quranic Knowledge  Research is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Quran
Ahmadzadih, Seyyed Mustafa. (2017), The quiddity of the righteous deeds in the holy Quran, descriptive method. First published, Qum: research center for civilizational Islam (academy of Islamic sciences and culture). [in Persian]
Allwood, Jens / Gardenfors, Peter (1999), Cognitive Semantics, Denmark: Odense University
Al_Mostafavi, Hasan. (2007), "Al_Tahghigh Fi Kalemat Al_Quran Al_Karim", first edition, Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. [in Persian]
Askari, Hasan ebn Abdollah. (1979)‌, "Al_Forugh Fi Al_Loghah", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Afagh Al_Jadidah. [in Persian]
Cruse, D.A (1986), Lexical Semantics, England: Cambridge University press.
Ebn_Sayyideh, Ali ebn_Esmaeil. (2000)‌, Al_Mohkam and Al_Mohit Al_Azam, editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ebn Fares, Ahmad ebn Fares. (1993)‌, Mojam Maghaeis Al_Loghah, editor: Abdussalam Muhammad Harun, first edition, Qum: Maktab Al_Alam Al_Islamy.
Ebn Manzur, Muhammad ebn Mokrem. (1993)‌, "Lesan Al_Arab", third edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Sade. [in Persian]
Ebn Hesham, Abdollah ebn Yusof, fifteenth edition, Qum: Odaba publication. [in Persian]
Farahidi, Khalil ebn Ahmad. (1988)‌, "Ketab Al_Ein", second edition, Qum: Hejrat. [in Persian]
Firuzababadi, Muhammad ebn Yaghub. (1994)‌, "Al_ghamus Al_Mohit", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ketab Al_Alameiah. [in Persian]
Faiumi, Ahmad ebn Muhammad, (1993)‌, "Al_Mesbah Al_Monir Fi Gharib Al_Sharh Al_Kabir Le Al_Rafei", second edition, Qum: Dar Al_Hejrah publication. [in Persian]
Geeraert, Dirk (2017), Ten Lectures on Cognitive Sociolinguistics, England: BIRLL.
Izutsu, Toshihiko. (2012)‌, "Allah and the human in the holy Quran", translated by Ahmad Aram, seventh edition, Tehran: Sahami Enteshar Company. [in Persian]
Javadi Amoli, Abdollah. (2017)‌, "Tasnim", first edition, Qum: Isra publication center. [in Persian]
Morteza Zobaidi, Muhammad ebn Muhammad. (1994)‌, "Taj Al_Arus Min Javahir Al_Ghamus", editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ragheb Esfehani, Hussein ebn Muhammad.(1991)‌, "Vocabularies of Quranic words", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ghalam. [in Persian]
Rokei, Muhammad-Nosrati, Shaban. (2017)‌, "semantic field in the holy Quran", first edition, Qum: the research center of sciences and culture of Dar_Al_Hadith. [in Persian]
Safavi, Kourosh. (2018)‌, "Introduction to semantic", sixth edition, Tehran: Soureh Mehr. [in Persian]
Saheb, Esmaeil ebn Ebad. (1993)‌, "Al_Mohit Fi Al_Loghat", first edition, editor: Muhammad Hassan Alyasin, Beirut: Alam Ketab. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Muhammad Hussein. (1995)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth edition, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Sayyid Muhammad Hussein. (2010)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth published, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Vaezadeh Khorasani, Muhammad. (2005)‌, "Al_Mojam Fi Figh Loghat Al_Quran & Ser Belaghateh", second published, Mashhad: Islamic Research Foundation of Astane Quds Razavi. [in Persian]
 
استناد به این مقاله: حبیبی، محسن.، قدردان، علیرضا.، شهرابی فراهانی، احمد. (1401). مطالعۀ تفسیری ماده (حفظ) در آیۀ نهم سوره حجر با تکیه بر روش معناشناسی ، فصلنامه علمی پژوهش‌نامه معارف قرآنی، 13(50)، 145-169.  
DOI: 10.22054/rjqk.2022.69418.2666
 Quranic Knowledge  Research is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Quran
Ahmadzadih, Seyyed Mustafa. (2017), The quiddity of the righteous deeds in the holy Quran, descriptive method. First published, Qum: research center for civilizational Islam (academy of Islamic sciences and culture). [in Persian]
Allwood, Jens / Gardenfors, Peter (1999), Cognitive Semantics, Denmark: Odense University
Al_Mostafavi, Hasan. (2007), "Al_Tahghigh Fi Kalemat Al_Quran Al_Karim", first edition, Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. [in Persian]
Askari, Hasan ebn Abdollah. (1979)‌, "Al_Forugh Fi Al_Loghah", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Afagh Al_Jadidah. [in Persian]
Cruse, D.A (1986), Lexical Semantics, England: Cambridge University press.
Ebn_Sayyideh, Ali ebn_Esmaeil. (2000)‌, Al_Mohkam and Al_Mohit Al_Azam, editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ebn Fares, Ahmad ebn Fares. (1993)‌, Mojam Maghaeis Al_Loghah, editor: Abdussalam Muhammad Harun, first edition, Qum: Maktab Al_Alam Al_Islamy.
Ebn Manzur, Muhammad ebn Mokrem. (1993)‌, "Lesan Al_Arab", third edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Sade. [in Persian]
Ebn Hesham, Abdollah ebn Yusof, fifteenth edition, Qum: Odaba publication. [in Persian]
Farahidi, Khalil ebn Ahmad. (1988)‌, "Ketab Al_Ein", second edition, Qum: Hejrat. [in Persian]
Firuzababadi, Muhammad ebn Yaghub. (1994)‌, "Al_ghamus Al_Mohit", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ketab Al_Alameiah. [in Persian]
Faiumi, Ahmad ebn Muhammad, (1993)‌, "Al_Mesbah Al_Monir Fi Gharib Al_Sharh Al_Kabir Le Al_Rafei", second edition, Qum: Dar Al_Hejrah publication. [in Persian]
Geeraert, Dirk (2017), Ten Lectures on Cognitive Sociolinguistics, England: BIRLL.
Izutsu, Toshihiko. (2012)‌, "Allah and the human in the holy Quran", translated by Ahmad Aram, seventh edition, Tehran: Sahami Enteshar Company. [in Persian]
Javadi Amoli, Abdollah. (2017)‌, "Tasnim", first edition, Qum: Isra publication center. [in Persian]
Morteza Zobaidi, Muhammad ebn Muhammad. (1994)‌, "Taj Al_Arus Min Javahir Al_Ghamus", editor: Ali Shiri, first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Fekr. [in Persian]
Ragheb Esfehani, Hussein ebn Muhammad.(1991)‌, "Vocabularies of Quranic words", first edition, Beirut: Dar Al_Ghalam. [in Persian]
Rokei, Muhammad-Nosrati, Shaban. (2017)‌, "semantic field in the holy Quran", first edition, Qum: the research center of sciences and culture of Dar_Al_Hadith. [in Persian]
Safavi, Kourosh. (2018)‌, "Introduction to semantic", sixth edition, Tehran: Soureh Mehr. [in Persian]
Saheb, Esmaeil ebn Ebad. (1993)‌, "Al_Mohit Fi Al_Loghat", first edition, editor: Muhammad Hassan Alyasin, Beirut: Alam Ketab. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Muhammad Hussein. (1995)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth edition, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Tabatabaei, Sayyid Muhammad Hussein. (2010)‌, Al_Mizan, translated by Muhammad Bagher Mousavi Hamedani. Fifth published, Qum: Qum seminary teacher's community, Islamic publication center. [in Persian]
Vaezadeh Khorasani, Muhammad. (2005)‌, "Al_Mojam Fi Figh Loghat Al_Quran & Ser Belaghateh", second published, Mashhad: Islamic Research Foundation of Astane Quds Razavi. [in Persian]
 
استناد به این مقاله: حبیبی، محسن.، قدردان، علیرضا.، شهرابی فراهانی، احمد. (1401). مطالعۀ تفسیری ماده (حفظ) در آیۀ نهم سوره حجر با تکیه بر روش معناشناسی ، فصلنامه علمی پژوهش‌نامه معارف قرآنی، 13(50)، 145-169.  
DOI: 10.22054/rjqk.2022.69418.2666
 Quranic Knowledge  Research is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.