نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

• Alireza Fakhari ¹
• Mahsa Alidad Abhari ²

¹ دانشیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

² دانشجوی دکترای علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

The story of Adam has been a site of debate among religious scholars for various reasons. In this context, examining how commentators engage with the text and articulating their logic of understanding play a significant role in acknowledging the evolution of thought in interpretation. A cognitive triptych by Ayatollah Javadi Amoli regarding the understanding of "The world, human beings, and knowledge" in relation to verses 30-34 can guide us towards this important discourse. The tripartite focus of understanding logic in this story centers on anthropology and defining the characteristics of the perfect human in his relationship with God as the Creator of the Caliphate, and with angels acting as the disciples of the Caliph. From this perspective, the faculty of knowledge of names, which is the source of Caliphate, is endowed in all humans, and the will is the factor that fosters human dignity or conceals it, leading to a fall into bestiality and wickedness. This scene, from a cosmological viewpoint, is transcendent in time and free from the possibility of error, contrasting with the material world as the place of the human elemental body and the origin of its evolutionary movement. In the epistemological dimension, the commentator believes in the existence of levels of knowledge based on the nature of the objects of knowledge across longitudinal realms. Accordingly, the realm of proclamation exists in the intellectual realm and the rights of humans within the status of the self-sufficient being and the realm of the soul. From his perspective, the story of Adam is a case of an external personal matter and informs of a divine and continuous tradition in creating a Caliph on Earth. His departure from the theory of corporeal creation and spiritual permanence in explaining the realms of the soul is also noteworthy in this narrative. The commentator’s statements show the influence of the content of Shia narratives, alongside a prominent application of mystical and philosophical teachings and assumptions

کلیدواژه‌ها

• Javadi Amoli
• Logic of Understanding
• Tasnim Interpretation
• Methodology
• Adam’s Caliphate.  

موضوعات

• قرآن و معارف قرآنی

عنوان مقاله [English]

The logic of understanding Ayatollah Javadi Amoli on the scene of the Divine Caliphate

نویسندگان [English]

• Alireza Fakhari ¹
• Mahsa Alidad Abhari ²

¹ Associate Professor of Quran and Hadith, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran Submit

² Ph.D. student of Quran and Hadith University, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran,

چکیده [English]

The story of Adam has been and is the place of the contradiction of the religion. In the meantime, examining how the commentators are exposed to the text and explaining the logic of their understanding is an important place in understanding how to think in the course of interpretation. Ayatollah Javadi Amoli's trilogy study of the knowledge of "world, human and knowledge" under the verses of 34-34 can lead us to this important.
The triple concentration of the logic of understanding in this story is on anthropology and the determination of the coordinates of the perfect human being in his relationship with God as the caliph and with the angels in the rank of the disciples of the caliph. From this point of view, the name of science, which is the source of the caliphate, has been inflated in all human beings, and the will is the cause of human flourishing in its dignity or hidden and the fall of animal and evil. This scene, in the viewpoint of cosmology, is transcendent and apart from the possibility of error, and the opposite is the material world as the position of the elemental body of man and the origin of his evolutionary movement. In the epistemological dimension, the interpreter believes in the knowledge of the basis of the gender of knowledge in the longitudinal worlds, in which the world of declarations in the intellect and the legal existence of human beings fall into the existence of the existence of self -sufficiency.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

• Javadi Amali
• Logic of Understanding
• Tasnim Interpretation
• Methodology
• Adam's Story